青藏高原东部山地农牧区生计与耕地利用模式(英文)

被引：17

作者：

张丽萍 ^{[1
]}

张镱锂 ^{[1
]}

阎建忠 ^{[1
]}

吴莹莹 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS

[2] College of Resources and Environment,Southwest University

来源：

Journal of Geographical Sciences | 2008年 / 04期

关键词：

household; livelihood diversification; off-farm employment; land use; Tibetan Plateau;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F323.211 [];

学科分类号：

0903 ;

摘要：

This study examined livelihood diversification and cropland use pattern in Keerma village,located in Jinchuan County,eastern Tibetan Plateau.Through stratified random sampling survey,participatory rural appraisal,investigation of households' plots and statistical methods,63 households and 272 cropland plots were systemically investigated and sampled.The results show:(1) Different types of household have variety livelihood strategies,portfolio and income.Livelihood diversification and introducing and expanding off-farm activities can be the future trend,whereas,adverse natural environment,socio-economic conditions and peasants' capabilities together affect sustainable livelihood and land use.(2) Each livelihood strategy has its own impact on land use,mainly affecting land use type and land use intensification level.(3) Diversification into off-farm activities could be the key of building sustainable livelihood and the essential approach of realizing sustainable land use in the region.

引用

页码：499 / 509

页数：11

共 18 条

[1] 大渡河上游地区土地利用动态模拟分析 [J].

摆万奇 ;

张永民 ;

阎建忠 ;

张镱锂 .

地理研究, 2005, (02) :206-212+323

[2] 大渡河上游生计方式的时空格局与土地利用/覆被变化 [J].

阎建忠 ;

张镱锂 ;

摆万奇 ;

朱会义 ;

包维楷 ;

刘燕华 .

农业工程学报, 2005, (03) :83-89

[3] 利用PRA方法研究小尺度区域土地利用变化——以科尔沁沙地尧勒甸子村为例 [J].

赵杰 ;

赵士洞 .

地域研究与开发, 2004, (01) :73-76

[4] 黄淮海平原农区不同类型农户的土地利用方式选择及其环境影响——以河北省曲周县为例 [J].

欧阳进良 ;

宋春梅 ;

宇振荣 ;

张凤荣 .

自然资源学报, 2004, (01) :1-11

[5] 大渡河上游林区森林资源退化及其恢复与重建 [J].

包维楷 ;

张镱锂 ;

王乾 ;

摆万奇 ;

郑度 .

山地学报, 2002, (02) :194-198

[6] 市场经济环境下不同类型农户土地利用行为差异及土地保护政策分析 [J].

谭淑豪 ;

曲福田 ;

黄贤金 .

南京农业大学学报, 2001, (02) :110-114

[7]

Residents’ perspectives and responses to environmental degradation in the upper Dadu River, eastern Tibetan Plateau[J] . Jianzhong Yan,Yili Zhang,Linshan Liu,Wanqi Bai,Huiyi Zhu,Yulin Shi,Du Zheng.Journal of Geographical Sciences . 2006 (3)

[8]

Livelihoods in the wetlands of Kilombero Valley in Tanzania: Opportunities and challenges to integrated water resource management[J] . Richard Y.M. Kangalawe,Emma T. Liwenga.Physics and Chemistry of the Earth . 2005 (11)

[9]

Making a living: Land pressures and changing livelihood strategies among oil palm settlers in Papua New Guinea[J] . Gina Koczberski,George N. Curry.Agricultural Systems . 2005 (3)

[10]

Land use change patterns and livelihood dynamics on the slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania[J] . Eija Soini.Agricultural Systems . 2005 (3)

← 1 2 →