治理术与地理学:研究述评与展望

被引:25
作者
王丰龙 [1 ]
刘云刚 [2 ]
机构
[1] 华东师范大学城市发展研究院
[2] 中山大学地理科学与规划学院广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室
关键词
治理术; 福柯; 生命政治; 计算; 真理的政治;
D O I
10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2015.05.001
中图分类号
K90 [地理学];
学科分类号
摘要
治理术作为福柯后期研究的一个重要概念具有丰富的内涵,已被广泛用于西方地理学的研究。本文在福柯的著作和西方相关文献的基础上,梳理了治理术的概念,归纳了西方地理学对治理术的主要应用。福柯的治理术主要包含治理技术和治理理性两个向度;治理术的分析框架以生命政治、计算和治理目的为支柱;与这一分析框架相对应,西方地理学对治理术的应用集中在以下三个话题:族群与生命政治,领土与计算,认知/空间合理性和城市管治。治理术的相关概念和方法在解释中国的单位制度和户口制度、阶级斗争和空间非均衡发展、分税制和城市规划及加强中国地理学的理论化和学术贡献上具有重要意义。
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8+56 +56
页数:9
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