京津冀高技术产业R&D活动效率测度

被引:10
作者
王双进 [1 ]
李新刚 [2 ]
机构
[1] 天津商业大学管理学院
[2] 天津商业大学公共管理学院
关键词
京津冀; 高技术产业; DEA-Windows分析; R&D活动效率; 协同创新;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F276.44 [高新技术企业];
学科分类号
摘要
协同创新环境因素是影响区域高技术产业技术创新效率的重要因素。采用京津冀高技术产业1995-2015年的追踪数据,运用三阶段DEA-Windows模型,对京津冀高技术产业R&D活动效率进行比较分析。突出协同创新的环境因素,既剥离了外部环境和随机因素对创新效率的干扰,又考虑了京津冀创新效率的动态演进特征。结果表明:外部环境因素与随机噪声对京津冀高技术产业R&D活动投入产出效率均有显著影响,利用SFA回归法对环境因素和随机噪声进行剔除性分析是合理的。其中,技术获取结构、区域经济关联度、区域贸易依存度、科技型基础设施投资强度、区域比较劳动生产率对R&D经费和新产品开发经费投入冗余均有显著负向影响,而对R&D人员全时当量的影响则是多元的。剔除环境和随机干扰后,北京和天津的R&D活动投入产出效率有所降低,而河北的效率值有所提高。在上述研究的基础上,提出相应的对策建议。
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 59
页数:8
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