碳强度减排目标的实现机制与行业减排路径的优化设计

被引:28
作者
周县华 [1 ]
范庆泉 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中央财经大学中国精算研究院
[2] 不详
关键词
碳强度约束; 总量约束; 政策减排效应; 劳动就业;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X322 [部门环境规划与管理]; F124 [经济建设和发展]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
083305 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
本文建立了分别包含碳强度目标约束和总量目标约束的多行业一般均衡模型,评估了中国现阶段实施的基于重点行业碳强度减排目标的政策对宏观经济的影响效果,解释了现阶段实施的减排政策产生就业红利,并有利于宏观经济平稳运行的原因。本文结论表明,随着中国碳强度减排任务的不断加重,当前政策的就业红利将不复存在,同时政策机制蕴含的资源错配、各行业边际减排成本不相等的问题则愈加严重,实施碳交易减排政策的时机逐渐成熟,政府应及时推出碳交易政策代替现行的减排政策。
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 192
页数:25
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