全球海洋人为碳储量估算及时空分布研究进展

被引:4
作者
黄鹏 [1 ,2 ]
陈立奇 [1 ,2 ]
蔡明刚 [1 ]
机构
[1] 厦门大学海洋与地球学院
[2] 国家海洋局海洋—大气化学与全球变化重点实验室,国家海洋局第三海洋研究所
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目;
关键词
人为碳; 估算方法; 分布特征; 海洋; 非稳态;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P734 [海洋化学];
学科分类号
070702 ;
摘要
海洋是全球最大的碳汇,确定海洋中人为碳含量及其时空变化是一件具有挑战性的工作。就当前海洋人为碳含量确定方法、人为碳储量及其随时间变化进行综述总结。研究表明海洋仍然可以吸收并储藏大量的人为碳,但未来对于海洋吸收储藏人为碳的研究仍具有诸多不确定性。已有证据表明稳态海洋的概念不完全正确,需要在非稳态条件下重新定义人为碳并开展研究。同时需要积累更多的观测数据,采用包括观测和模式模拟等手段来研究不同时间尺度的人为碳的吸收和储藏过程。
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 959
页数:8
相关论文
共 39 条
[11]   Rapid invasion of anthropogenic CO2 into the deep circulation of the Weddell Gyre [J].
van Heuven, Steven M. A. C. ;
Hoppema, Mario ;
Jones, Elizabeth M. ;
de Baar, Hein J. W. .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2014, 372 (2019)
[12]  
Anthropogenic CO 2 estimates in the Southern Ocean: Storage partitioning in the different water masses[J] . Paula C. Pardo,F.F. Pérez,S. Khatiwala,A.F. Ríos.Progress in Oceanography . 2014
[13]  
Decline of deep and bottom water ventilation and slowing down of anthropogenic carbon storage in the Weddell Sea, 1984–2011[J] . Oliver Huhn,Monika Rhein,Mario Hoppema,Steven van Heuven.Deep-Sea Research Part I . 2013
[14]  
The Marine Carbon Cycle and Ocean Carbon Inventories[J] . Toste Tanhua,Nicholas R. Bates,Arne K?rtzinger.International Geophysics . 2013
[15]  
The non-steady state oceanic CO<sub>2</sub> signal: its importance, magnitude and a novel way to detect it[J] . B. I. McNeil,R. J. Matear.Biogeosciences . 2013 (4)
[16]   Global ocean storage of anthropogenic carbon [J].
Khatiwala, S. ;
Tanhua, T. ;
Fletcher, S. Mikaloff ;
Gerber, M. ;
Doney, S. C. ;
Graven, H. D. ;
Gruber, N. ;
McKinley, G. A. ;
Murata, A. ;
Rios, A. F. ;
Sabine, C. L. .
BIOGEOSCIENCES, 2013, 10 (04) :2169-2191
[17]  
An assessment of the Atlantic and Arctic sea–air CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes, 1990–2009[J] . Schuster U.,McKinley G. A.,Bates N.,Chevallier F.,Doney S. C.,Fay A. R.,González-Dávila M.,Gruber N.,Jones S.,Krijnen J.,Landschützer P.,Lefèvre N.,Manizza M.,Mathis J.,Metzl N.,Olsen A.,Rios A. F.,R?denbeck C.,Santana-Casiano J. M.,Takahashi T.,Wanninkhof R.,Watson A. J..Biogeosciences . 2013 (119)
[18]  
An update of anthropogenic CO 2 storage rates in the western South Atlantic basin and the role of Antarctic Bottom Water[J] . A.F. Ríos,A. Velo,P.C. Pardo,M. Hoppema,F.F. Pérez.Journal of Marine Systems . 2011
[19]  
Simulation of anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> uptake in the CCSM3.1 ocean circulation-biogeochemical model: comparison with data-based estimates[J] . Wang S.,Moore J. K.,Primeau F. W.,Khatiwala S..Biogeosciences . 2012 (105)
[20]  
World ocean heat content and thermosteric sea level change (02000 m), 19552010[J] . Levitus, S.,Antonov, J. I.,Boyer, T. P.,Baranova, O. K.,Garcia, H. E.,Locarnini, R. A.,Mishonov, A. V.,Reagan, J. R.,Seidov, D.,Yarosh, E. S.,Zweng, M. M..EN . 2012 (1)