老年轻度认知障碍患者抑郁情绪对工具性日常生活能力的影响

被引:24
作者
史亚楠
官慧敏
孙秋华
机构
[1] 浙江中医药大学
关键词
老年人; 抑郁; 认知障碍; 日常生活能力;
D O I
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2018.03.002
中图分类号
R473.74 [神经病、精神病护理学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的探讨老年轻度认知障碍(MCI)患者的抑郁情绪对其工具性日常生活能力的影响。方法采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表进行筛查,其中154例符合MCI诊断者采用老年抑郁量表和功能活动问卷进行抑郁情绪及工具性日常生活能力评估,采用Logistic回归分析老年MCI患者抑郁情绪对工具性日常生活能力的影响。结果 154例老年MCI患者中,49例存在抑郁症状,患病率为31.82%。抑郁组与非抑郁组的社会支持量表分值、主观记忆量表分值、功能活动问卷分值差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,主观记忆水平(OR=1.36,95%CI:1.15~1.61)和抑郁情绪(OR=6.19,95%CI:2.07~18.55)与功能活动问卷分值均呈正性关联。结论老年MCI患者抑郁的患病率较高,抑郁情绪对老年MCI患者的工具性日常生活能力具有独立影响。
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 225
页数:5
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