小额信贷的偿还机制:一个理论述评

被引:20
作者
聂强
机构
[1] 西北农林科技大学经济管理学院
[2] 中国社会科学院农村发展研究所
关键词
小额信贷; 偿还机制; 理论述评;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F832.4 [信贷];
学科分类号
摘要
本文从小额信贷机构面临的信贷风险和采用的贷款技术两个维度,综述并评论了小额信贷偿还机制方面的理论文献。现有理论文献分别解释了小额信贷机构采用连带责任、次序贷款、定期还款、小组基金等贷款技术,利用横向选择、横向监督、动态激励、分期偿付与担保替代等机制,解决金融中介机构常见的信贷风险问题(包括逆向选择、项目选择、努力程度选择、审计成本与策略性违约等)并最终有效提高还款率的机理。近20年来,对于小额信贷还款机制的理论研究,已经建立了横向选择、横向监督、动态激励机制的基本研究框架,并通过放宽假设、引入多样化机制、采用实验博弈方法等实现了向现实的逐渐逼近。
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 75+95 +95
页数:16
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [11] Sequential Group Lending with Moral Hazard. Aniket Kumar. ESE Discussion Paper No. 136 . 2007
  • [12] Joint liability lending:a Note. Gangopadhyay,Shubhashis,Lensink,Robert. Som-Themee Financial Markets and Institutions working paper . 2001
  • [13] The Economics of Microfinance. Armendáriz de Aghion,B.J.Morduch. MIT Press . 2005
  • [14] Self Help Groups: Use of Modified ROSCAs in Microfinance. Aniket, Kumar. . 2005
  • [15] Group lending with adverse selection[J] . Jean-Jacques Laffont,Tchétché N’Guessan.European Economic Review . 2000 (4)
  • [16] The microfinance promise
    Morduch, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE, 1999, 37 (04) : 1569 - 1614
  • [17] Group lending under asymmetric information
    Van Tassel, E
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, 1999, 60 (01) : 3 - 25
  • [18] On the design of a credit agreement with peer monitoring
    de Aghion, BA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, 1999, 60 (01) : 79 - 104
  • [19] Outreach, sustainability and leverage in monitored and peer-monitored lending[J] . Jonathan Conning.Journal of Development Economics . 1999 (1)
  • [20] Determinants of Repayment Performance in Credit Groups: The Role of Program Design, Intragroup Risk Pooling, and Social Cohesion[J] . Manfred Zeller.Economic Development and Cultural Change . 1998 (3)