产学学术合作对企业创新绩效的影响——桥接科学家的中介作用

被引：14

作者：

裴云龙 ^{[1
]}

蔡虹 ^{[1
]}

向希尧 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 西安交通大学管理学院

[2] 不详

来源：

科学学研究 | 2011年 / 29卷 / 12期

关键词：

产学学术合作; 桥接科学家; 创新绩效;

D O I：

10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2011.12.024

中图分类号：

G322 [中国]; F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F224 [经济数学方法];

学科分类号：

0701 ; 070104 ;

摘要：

通过对71家代表性企业的论文和专利数据的分析,我们发现在中国有机精细化学这个较为传统的产业内,产学学术合作对企业创新绩效仍然具有显著的促进作用,大学—企业论文合作每增加一个单位,企业R&D产出增加0.6%。此外,这种正向关系受到来自桥接科学家的显著的中介效应。桥接学科学家拥有高度异质性的知识结构、人力资本和关系结构,可以像一座桥那样跨越基础科学与技术创新之间的鸿沟,促使企业从学术界获取并应用隐性的前沿科学信息以实现技术创新。

引用

页码：1914 / 1920

页数：7

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