血清胆红素与心绞痛患者冠状动脉病变程度和预后的关系

被引:12
作者
耿学斌
李莉
马燚
赵碧琼
田美蓉
机构
[1] 唐山工人医院心内二科
关键词
胆红素; 心绞痛; 预后; SYNTAX评分;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的探讨血清胆红素与心绞痛患者冠状动脉病变程度和预后的关系。方法以2013年1月1日至2015年12月31日期间在唐山工人医院诊治并符合条件的连续的486例冠心病患者为研究对象,男性292例,女性194例,平均年龄(61.4±13. 2)岁。在出院前一天抽空腹静脉血检测总胆红素。回顾冠状动脉造影,采用SYNTAX评分系统对冠状动脉病变进行评分。本研究进行前瞻性随访,起点事件为经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI),终点事件为主要不良心血管事件(MACE),随访截止日期为2017年12月31日。应用多因素Logistic回归分析血清胆红素与SYNTAX评分之间的关系。生存率估算应用Kaplan-Meier法,两条生存曲线之间的比较采用log-rank检验,应用多变量Cox比例风险回归分析血清总胆红素与MACE之间的关系。结果多因素Logistic回归分析表明,男性、年龄、2型糖尿病、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDLC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDLC)和总胆红素为中高SYNTAX评分的独立影响因素。低胆红素组有38例发生MACE,高胆红素组有25例发生MACE。两组之间无MACE生存曲线存在显著差异(χ2=4.785,P=0.029)。多因素Cox回归分析表明,男性、年龄、总胆红素和SYNTAX评分为影响MACE发生的独立因素。结论血清胆红素是影响PCI术后心绞痛患者冠状动脉病变程度和预后的重要因素。
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 240+253 +253
页数:6
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