植物逆境胁迫相关miRNA研究进展

被引：11

作者：

王维

张玉娟

陈洁

刘聚波

夏民旋

沈法富

机构：

[1] 山东农业大学农学院作物生物学国家重点实验室

来源：

生物技术通报 | 2015年 / 31卷 / 01期

关键词：

MicroRNA; 胁迫; 生物信息学; 靶基因; 基因调控;

D O I：

10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2015.01.001

中图分类号：

Q943 [植物细胞遗传学];

学科分类号：

071007 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

MicroRNAs(mi RNAs)是一类内源性小分子的非编码RNA,它通过对其靶基因mRNA的降解或抑制翻译来调控基因表达,进而参与调控植物相关生理活动。在逆境胁迫下,植物中的一些miRNA通过迅速表达并作用于某些与逆境相关的基因,以启动植物的某些抗逆信号系统,进而提高植物对不良环境的适应能力。就miRNA的产生、作用方式、研究方法及其在植物在逆境胁迫中的抗逆作用机制研究进行了综述,并对植物miRNA的研究发展趋势进行了展望。

引用

页码：1 / 10

页数：10

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