EGR转录因子在肿瘤中的研究进展

被引:17
作者
孙小霞
张颖
辛晓燕
机构
[1] 第四军医大学西京医院妇产科
关键词
EGR; 肿瘤; 增殖; 分化; 侵袭; 凋亡;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R730.2 [肿瘤病理学、病因学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
早期生长反应基因(early growthresponse,EGR)家族包括EGR1、EGR2、EGR3、EGR4 4个成员,能够被多种细胞外的信号分子激活,在细胞内产生级联放大作用。其特点是都包含有一个高度保守的可以与DNA结合的结构域,该结构域由3个相同的锌指结构(Cys2His2)组成,能够特异性识别并与其下游调控基因的启动子区5'-GCGGGGGCG-3'序列结合,发挥转录调控作用。作为EGR家族的重要成员,EGR1在肿瘤的相关研究中较多,可参与肿瘤细胞的增殖、分化、凋亡及侵袭转移等过程。而EGR2、EGR3和EGR4在肿瘤中的研究较少。
引用
收藏
页码:654 / 657
页数:4
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