延迟性化疗相关性恶心呕吐的治疗进展

被引:28
作者
王盈
林英城
机构
[1] 汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院内科
关键词
化疗相关性恶心呕吐; 延迟性; 治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R730.53 [化学(药物)疗法];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
化疗相关性恶心呕吐(CINV)严重影响肿瘤患者的生活质量。随着止呕药物的发展,急性、延迟性CINV的控制率较前已有明显升高,但延迟性CINV的控制率仍偏低。第1代5-羟色胺3(5-HT3)受体拮抗剂对延迟性CINV的控制率并不优于单用地塞米松、甲氧氯普胺和丙氯拉嗪。最近研究表明第2代5-HT3受体拮抗剂帕洛诺司琼、神经激肽1受体拮抗剂在控制延迟性CINV方面上优于第1代5-HT3受体拮抗剂,当其联合抗精神病药物如奥氮平、丙氯拉嗪等可明显提高延迟性CINV的控制率。本文对延迟性化疗相关性恶心呕吐的治疗进展作一综述。
引用
收藏
页码:945 / 949
页数:5
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