TNF抑制剂和非甾体抗炎药治疗强直性脊柱炎疗效分析

被引:9
作者
徐鹏慧 [1 ]
高冠民 [1 ]
张蕾蕾 [1 ]
李艳敏 [1 ]
刘升云 [1 ]
阚全程 [2 ]
机构
[1] 郑州大学第一附属医院风湿免疫科,河南省高等学校临床医学重点学科开放实验室
[2] 郑州大学第一附属医院药剂科
关键词
强直性脊柱炎; 肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂; 非甾体抗炎药;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R593.23 [强直性脊柱炎];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
评估肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)抑制剂和非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)治疗强直性脊柱炎(AS)的疗效。检索并纳入2014年7月前TNF抑制剂或NSAIDs治疗AS且与安慰剂对照的随机对照试验。共纳入17篇研究,其中12篇评估TNF抑制剂,5篇评估NSAIDs。Meta分析结果显示:在"疼痛"和"患者总体评估"方面,治疗效果在TNF抑制剂组和NSAIDs组是中等或者大。在"机体功能"方面,TNF抑制剂组治疗效果是大,NSAIDs组是小。在"急性时相反应物"方面,TNF抑制剂组效应量是中等的,而NSAIDs对"急性时相反应物"无显著影响。在"脊柱活动度"方面,NSAIDs的疗效无统计学意义。不同方面很难比较TNF抑制剂和NSAIDs的疗效,但TNF抑制剂较NSAIDs在改善患者机体功能、降低炎症反应方面更有效。TNF抑制剂是否有改善病情作用及与NSAIDs药物如何联合延缓AS结构破坏,仍需高质量、大样本、长期的临床试验来验证。
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 42
页数:6
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