开花式样对传粉者行为及花粉散布的影响

被引:21
作者
唐璐璐 [1 ]
韩冰 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中南大学生物科学与技术学院
[2] 武汉大学生命科学学院
关键词
开花式样; 传粉者行为; 花粉散布; 传粉环境;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q948 [植物生态学和植物地理学];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
理解植物花的特征可以从单花特征和群体特征两个层次入手。开花式样是植物的花在群体上的特征体现,通过在开花数目、开花类型以及花的排列上的变化,不同的开花式样对传粉者具有不同的吸引力,影响昆虫在植株上的活动,使花粉运动的方向发生相应变化,从而影响着植物最终的交配结果。此外开花式样随环境改变也会发生一些变化。本文介绍了开花式样研究的进展,对开花数目、开花类型以及花的排列等3个方面的已有研究进行了分别阐述,并提出开花式样研究应更多地考虑影响传粉的各种因素。
引用
收藏
页码:680 / 686
页数:7
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