环卫服务外包中的正式契约、关系契约与外包效果——以深圳市为例

被引:10
作者
刘波 [1 ]
李娜 [1 ]
彭瑾 [2 ]
常爽 [1 ]
机构
[1] 西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院
[2] 西安交通大学人文社会科学学院
关键词
环卫服务外包; 正式契约; 关系契约; 政府合同管理能力; 外包效果;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
D630 [国家机关工作与人事管理];
学科分类号
1204 ; 120401 ;
摘要
从环卫服务外包实践和已有研究成果出发,运用扎根理论研究方法构建环卫服务外包中正式契约和关系契约对外包效果影响的概念模型,并在模型中考虑了政府合同管理能力这一重要变量;接着对深圳市环卫服务外包相关部门进行问卷调查,并运用结构方程模型(SEM)对假设进行验证。结果表明,正式契约与关系契约都对外包效果产生正向影响,而正式契约对外包效果的影响小于关系契约对外包效果的影响,可见,在环卫服务外包中,关系契约是正式契约重要的补充者;正式契约的严密性与外包效果呈负相关关系,与研究假设相反,表明在我国现行背景下,过于严密的合同不利于保证外包效果;关系契约对外包效果有着重要的影响作用,且关系契约中信任和伙伴性对保证外包效果至关重要,表明政府会选择其信任的且与其有过合作经历的服务商进行合作;同时,政府合同管理能力在环卫服务外包中起到了非常重要的作用。
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 44+205 +205-206
页数:24
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