收入与幸福的关系及其现实意义

被引:31
作者
李静
郭永玉
机构
[1] 华中师范大学心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室
关键词
收入; 幸福; 社会比较; 适应; 欲望;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
收入与幸福的关系一直饱受争议。文章在分析已有研究成果的基础上,总结出收入与幸福之间的曲线关系:在低收入水平下,收入的增加会导致幸福水平的显著提升,当收入一旦达到能够满足人们基本生活需要的水平之后,它对幸福的积极效应就会被社会比较、适应和欲望等心理因素削弱。基于这种关系,要提高中国人民的幸福感,一方面需要社会的人文关怀与公平调整,特别是制度设计,另一方面需要个人的努力奋斗和心理调节。
引用
收藏
页码:1073 / 1080
页数:8
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