重症急性胰腺炎诊疗研究进展

被引:20
作者
郝建宇
郭子皓
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院消化内科
关键词
重症急性胰腺炎; 急性胰腺炎; 肠内营养; 肿瘤坏死因子-α;
D O I
10.16048/j.cnki.tccm.2013.01.005
中图分类号
R576 [胰腺疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
急性胰腺炎大多数为轻型病程,20%发展为重症急性胰腺炎,病情凶险,病死率高,因而早期对急性胰腺炎进行评估,识别重症急性胰腺炎患者并给予早期积极治疗至关重要。BISAP评分是近年出现的简便易行的评分。C-反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6、白细胞介素-8、降钙素原等实验室标志物也可用于预测重症急性胰腺炎的发生。在治疗方面,早期液体复苏至关重要,肠内营养优于肠外营养,预防性应用抗生素及益生菌无明显益处。
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 44+48 +48
页数:4
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