控制幻觉的研究方法、形成机制和影响因素

被引:17
作者
陈雪玲 [1 ]
徐富明 [1 ,2 ]
刘腾飞 [1 ]
蒋多 [1 ]
张军伟 [1 ]
机构
[1] 华中师范大学心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院心理研究所
关键词
控制幻觉; 控制感; 控制启发式; 调节定向;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B845 [生理心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
控制幻觉是指在完全不可控或部分不可控的情境下,个体由于不合理地高估自己对环境或事件结果的控制力而产生的一种判断偏差。控制幻觉普遍存在于博彩游戏、医疗保健、心理健康、投资决策等实践领域。控制幻觉的研究方法主要包括间接测量方法、自我报告方法和实验室任务方法。控制启发式理论和调节定向理论则对控制幻觉的产生原因进行了解释。控制幻觉的影响因素包括人格因素、动机、权力、反馈、事件与个体的关联性、指导语等。未来的研究可从控制幻觉的多变量及交互作用研究、跨文化研究、调控策略研究等方面做进一步探讨。
引用
收藏
页码:800 / 809
页数:10
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   表征影响三门问题解决的实验研究 [J].
王宝玺 ;
向玲 ;
张庆林 .
心理发展与教育, 2006, (04) :29-34
[2]   Are irrational beliefs and depressive mood more common among problem gamblers than non-gamblers?: A survey study of Swedish problem gamblers and controls [J].
Kallmen, Hakan ;
Andersson, Patric ;
Andren, Anders .
JOURNAL OF GAMBLING STUDIES, 2008, 24 (04) :441-450
[3]   Investigating the illusion of control in mildly depressed and nondepressed individuals during video-poker play [J].
Dannewitz, Holly ;
Weatherly, Jeffrey N. .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 141 (03) :307-319
[4]  
Emotional and motivational reactions to failure: the role of illusions of control and explicitness of feedback[J] . Thomas A. Langens.Motivation and Emotion . 2007 (2)
[5]   Minority status decreases sense of control and increases interpretive processing [J].
Guinote, A ;
Brown, M ;
Fiske, ST .
SOCIAL COGNITION, 2006, 24 (02) :169-186
[6]   Superstitious behavior among American and Japanese professional baseball players [J].
Burger, JM ;
Lynn, AL .
BASIC AND APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 27 (01) :71-76
[7]  
Structural Characteristics of Video Lotteries: Effects of a Stopping Device on Illusion of Control and Gambling Persistence[J] . Robert Ladouceur,Serge Sévigny.Journal of Gambling Studies . 2005 (2)
[8]  
Illusory Control and Motives for Control: The Role of Connection and Intentionality[J] . Suzanne C. Thompson,Diana Kyle,Andrea Osgood,Ryan M. Quist,David J. Phillips,Marla McClure.Motivation and Emotion . 2004 (4)
[9]  
The illusion of control, superstitious belief, and optimism[J] . Jeffrey Rudski.Current Psychology . 2004 (4)
[10]  
Success/Failure Feedback, Expectancies, and Approach/Avoidance Motivation: How Regulatory Focus Moderates Classic Relations[J] . Journal of Experimental Social Psychology . 2001 (3)