土壤有机碳稳定性研究进展

被引:21
作者
安静 [1 ,2 ]
邓波 [2 ]
韩建国 [2 ]
杨富裕 [2 ]
张英俊 [2 ]
历卫宏 [2 ]
机构
[1] 吉林农业大学动物科技学院
[2] 中国农业大学动物科技学院草业科学系
关键词
土壤有机碳; 稳定性; 土地利用方式;
D O I
10.13817/j.cnki.cyycp.2009.02.005
中图分类号
S153.62 [];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
土壤有机碳是土壤质量的核心,在碳循环中起关键作用。目前构建的土壤有机碳稳定性模型主要有:土壤稳定性机制模型,土壤稳定模型,土壤有机质动态模型,Century模型,土壤碳饱和模型和土壤碳稳定性概念模型,这些模型都是针对土壤有机碳在土壤中的稳定性划分的。影响土壤有机碳稳定性的因素主要有土壤的物理性状,土壤生物,以及人为因素等。不同的土地利用方式,如农田耕作、草-林-田相互转换、建植人工草地、围栏放牧、荒漠利用等对土壤有机碳的稳定性有着不同的影响。通过对现有的土壤稳定性研究资料进行综述,以期为合理利用土壤有机碳,维持和提高土壤有机碳储量,以及保持土壤有机碳的稳定性提供参考。
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 87
页数:6
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