数字经济下的“服务业成本病”:中国的演绎逻辑

被引:27
作者
庞瑞芝
李帅娜
机构
[1] 南开大学
关键词
数字经济; 服务业成本病; 生产率;
D O I
10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.01.001
中图分类号
F719 [服务业];
学科分类号
摘要
基于“价格效应”逻辑,选用2011—2019年中国各省份面板数据,深入考察中国是否存在“服务业成本病”以及数字经济对“成本病”的影响。研究发现:尽管目前中国存在“服务业成本病”,但是数字经济的发展可以减缓“成本病”效应。异质性研究表明,数字经济的发展可以有效弱化批发和零售业,交通运输、仓储和邮政业,金融业,房地产业等对数字化投入依赖度较高行业的“成本病”,但在住宿和餐饮业等对数字化投入依赖度较低的行业中,这种效应暂未显现;数字经济缓解“成本病”的效应在“胡焕庸线”东南地区更为显著,西北地区并不明显。进一步的机制检验发现,数字经济可以缓解“成本病”的原因在于其对服务业生产率的提升效应大于制造业。
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页码:1 / 13
页数:13
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