行为视角下的疫情分析:成因、影响与对策综述

被引:15
作者
刘玉珍
王陈豪
机构
[1] 北京大学光华管理学院
关键词
流行性传染病; SEIR模型; 贝叶斯学习; 显著性理论;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R181.8 [疫情管理];
学科分类号
摘要
本文从流行性传染病特征和医学传染病模型出发,对影响疫情的非理性因素、疫情的直接与间接结果进行文献综述,分析极端事件中的反应不足与过度反应。在成因上,本文梳理了不完全信息贝叶斯学习和显著性理论等决策行为假说,来理解人们行为背后的信息处理机制和情感作用渠道。在结果上,疫情及有关政策对经济金融活动的直接影响尚缺准确评估,恐慌情绪与羊群行为、社会信任危机、风险态度转变及异质性信念等疫情间接结果也有待深入研究。最后,本文基于已有文献和疫情行为分析,对未来学术研究及政策管理提供思路和建议。
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 19
页数:19
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