树突状细胞在银屑病发病中的作用

被引:10
作者
陈云刘
何焱玲
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院皮肤科
关键词
银屑病; 朗格汉斯细胞; 浆细胞样树突状细胞; 髓样树突状细胞;
D O I
10.13735/j.cjdv.1001-7089.201608135
中图分类号
R758.63 [牛皮癣(银屑病)];
学科分类号
100227 [皮肤病学];
摘要
树突状细胞(dendritic cells,DCs)是一种抗原呈递细胞,广泛分布于组织及器官中。在皮肤中DCs主要包括朗格汉斯细胞(Langerhans cells,LCs)、浆细胞样树突状细胞(plasmacytoid dendritic cells,pDCs)及髓样树突状细胞(myeloid dendritic cells,mDCs)三种亚型。近年来随着对银屑病发病机制研究的深入,DCs在银屑病中的作用被大家所关注。pDCs在抗原刺激或应激下,通过分泌IFN-α启动银屑病;mDCs在抗原及IFN-α作用下成熟并迁移至淋巴结,通过抗原提呈及所分泌的细胞因子,促进T细胞增殖、分化及迁移,参与银屑病的进展。
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 226
页数:4
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