自噬通路中mTOR、Beclin1与肿瘤关系研究的最新进展

被引:31
作者
王远航
夏盛源
王芳
张岚
机构
[1] 广州医科大学医学遗传学与细胞生物学教研室
关键词
细胞自噬; 肿瘤; mTOR; Beclin1; 治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R730.2 [肿瘤病理学、病因学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
自噬是维持细胞存活、分化、生长和稳态所必须的一种溶酶体降解途径(Levine and Kroemer,2008)。最近的大量研究证实自噬与多种肿瘤细胞的恶性转化和肿瘤细胞的生长有关。哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(m TOR)和自噬相关基因Beclin1与细胞自噬关系密切,其可通过调节细胞自噬活性而在肿瘤的发生发展过程中发挥重要的作用。目前,有关肿瘤细胞自噬性死亡的研究受到越来越多人的关注,它很可能成为肿瘤治疗的新靶点。因此,深入研究m TOR、Beclin1在调控自噬过程中与肿瘤的发生发展关系可能对临床上有关肿瘤治疗方面的研究有重要意义。本文现就对自噬通路中m TOR、Beclin1与肿瘤关系的研究进展作一简要概述。
引用
收藏
页码:1656 / 1662
页数:7
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