社会—生态韧性视角下城乡治理的逻辑框架

被引:44
作者
刘志敏
叶超
机构
[1] 华东师范大学地理科学学院
关键词
社会—生态系统; 韧性; 人地耦合; 自组织; 适应性治理;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F320 [方针政策及其阐述]; F299.2 [中国]; D630 [国家机关工作与人事管理];
学科分类号
020205 ; 1203 ; 0202 ; 1204 ; 120401 ;
摘要
伴随着快速城镇化,生态环境剧烈变化与社会经济结构深刻转变使中国城乡发展问题愈发突出,城乡治理面临新挑战。社会—生态韧性理论与城乡治理实践存在紧密关联,但对两者关系的研究欠缺。论文以中国城乡发展问题为导向,厘清社会—生态韧性与城乡发展的关系,构建社会—生态韧性视角下城乡治理的逻辑框架。将社会—生态韧性的核心理念(耦合、自组织和学习)引入城乡规划、个体参与和政策制定,将促进城乡融合和可持续发展。在未来的城乡治理中,需要将社会与生态问题统筹考虑,贯彻人地耦合的理念,形成多层级的城乡协同治理网络,促进适应性治理,培育不同尺度城乡治理主体的合作和创新,尤其要重视城乡社区的学习、适应能力构建。实践中需要充分利用空间规划工具,将生态系统服务纳入城乡空间治理范畴,协调城乡生态系统服务与居民福祉的关系,增强城乡对不确定性的缓冲和应对能力。
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 103
页数:9
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