罗格列酮相关心血管事件概述

被引：4

作者：

王梦然 ^{[1
]}

李敏 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院综合科

来源：

药物不良反应杂志 | 2009年 / 01期

关键词：

罗格列酮; 心血管事件; 不良反应;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R977.15 [];

学科分类号：

1007 ;

摘要：

罗格列酮为噻唑烷二酮类口服降糖药,能改善胰岛素敏感性,用于治疗2型糖尿病。近年,罗格列酮的心血管风险受到人们关注。一项荟萃分析显示:罗格列酮组与对照组比较,心肌梗死的优势比(OR)为1.43,[95%可信区间(CI)1.03～1.98,P=0.03];心血管性死亡OR为1.64,(95%CI0.98～2.74,P=0.06),表明罗格列酮与心肌梗死及心血管性死亡有关联。然而,最近RECORD中期研究显示:罗格列酮组心肌梗死49例,对照组40例(P=0.34),而两组的充血性心力衰竭分别为47例和22例(P=0.003),表明罗格列酮不增加心肌梗死和心血管性死亡风险,但可使充血性心力衰竭风险增加。另外,FDA2008年发布了有关罗格列酮的用药指南和处方信息,罗格列酮禁用于严重心力衰竭患者。因此,使用罗格列酮时应权衡利弊,并应个体化用药。

引用

页码：31 / 34

页数：4

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