化疗所致恶心呕吐全程管理上海专家共识(2018年版)

被引:155
作者
上海市抗癌协会癌症康复与姑息专业委员会
机构
关键词
化疗; 恶心; 呕吐; 全程管理;
D O I
10.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2018.12.011
中图分类号
R730.53 [化学(药物)疗法];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
<正>恶性肿瘤患者出现脑转移、并发肠梗阻和水电解质紊乱,或给予手术、化疗、放疗、分子靶向治疗等抗肿瘤治疗以及癌痛药物控制过程中都可能引发肿瘤患者的恶心呕吐。其中,化疗所致恶心呕吐(chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting,CINV)是最常见的化疗不良反应,易造成代谢紊乱、营养失调及体重减轻,对患者的情感、社会和体力功能都会产生明显的负面影响,更是患者畏惧化疗、生活质量下降和依从性
引用
收藏
页码:946 / 960
页数:15
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