西方主观幸福感影响因素研究综述

被引：21

作者：

汤凤林 ^{[1
,2
]}

甘行琼 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 重庆工商大学

[2] 中南财经政法大学

来源：

经济问题探索 | 2013年 / 11期

关键词：

主观幸福感; 影响因素; 幸福悖论;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

C913.3 [生活与消费];

学科分类号：

030301 ; 1204 ;

摘要：

影响主观幸福感的主要因素有经济因素、人口社会学特征、制度和政策因素、广义环境因素等。随着收入的边际幸福效用递减,其他非收入因素对幸福的影响力逐步增强。健康良好、婚姻稳定、宗教信仰、社会信任和宪政民主有利于增强人们的幸福感,而失业、通货膨胀、环境污染、极端气候和城市化会降低人们的幸福感。居民的幸福水平会随政府支出规模的变化呈倒U型曲线变化,也会因年龄、性别、种族、教育程度、时间分配、朋友关系和子女个数等方面的不同而呈现出广泛的个体差异。

引用

页码：163 / 169

页数：7

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