西方主观幸福感影响因素研究综述

被引:21
作者
汤凤林 [1 ,2 ]
甘行琼 [2 ]
机构
[1] 重庆工商大学
[2] 中南财经政法大学
关键词
主观幸福感; 影响因素; 幸福悖论;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
C913.3 [生活与消费];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
影响主观幸福感的主要因素有经济因素、人口社会学特征、制度和政策因素、广义环境因素等。随着收入的边际幸福效用递减,其他非收入因素对幸福的影响力逐步增强。健康良好、婚姻稳定、宗教信仰、社会信任和宪政民主有利于增强人们的幸福感,而失业、通货膨胀、环境污染、极端气候和城市化会降低人们的幸福感。居民的幸福水平会随政府支出规模的变化呈倒U型曲线变化,也会因年龄、性别、种族、教育程度、时间分配、朋友关系和子女个数等方面的不同而呈现出广泛的个体差异。
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 169
页数:7
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