20世纪初期美国对中国西藏地位的“双重承认”政策

被引:4
作者
李晔
机构
[1] 东北师范大学历史文化学院
关键词
美国; 西藏地位; 宗主权; 柔克义; 双重承认;
D O I
10.16164/j.cnki.22-1062/c.2007.02.002
中图分类号
K712.51 [美西战争至第一次世界大战时期(1898~1918年)];
学科分类号
0603 ;
摘要
20世纪30年代前,是美国对中国西藏政策实施的初期阶段。此间,美国把对中国的门户开放政策逐步扩大到中国的西藏地区。美国对中国西藏门户开放政策的具体内容是:反对列强瓜分西藏,承认中国对西藏的主权统辖;与此同时,美国又“模糊承认”英国提出的中国对西藏的“宗主权”理论。美国对中国西藏地位这种“双重承认”的政策,使美国既没有得罪英国,又讨好了中国,从而使美国在中国西藏进一步扩大了影响。20世纪初期美国的西藏政策,反映了美国这一政策的实用主义原则和为其国家利益服务的本质。
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 19
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[11]  
FRUS Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress,China,December 3,1906.Part I. .http://Foreign Relations of the United states UWDC . 2006
[12]  
FRUS,1934.The Far East:VolumeⅢ,The Far Eastern crisis:The Charge in China(Gauss)to the Secretary of State. .http://Foreign Relations of the United states UWDC . 2006
[13]  
FRUS,1920,Volume I,Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States,China,Financial-the Consortium. http://Foreign Relations of the United states UWDC . 2006
[14]  
FRUS,1913,Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States with the address of the president to Congress. http://Foreign Relations of the United states UWDC . 2006
[15]  
FRUS,Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress,Great Britain,Ambassador Reid to the Secretary of State.December 3,1907.Part I. http://Foreign Relations of the Unitedstates UWDC . 2006
[16]  
Close Encounters of an American Kind:William Woodville Rockhill in Tibet. Karl E Meyer. World Policy Journal . 1998
[17]  
FRUS,Papers relatingto the foreign relations of the United States withthe address of the president to Congress,China,December 8,1914. .http://Foreign Relations of the United states UWDC . 2006