多传感器联合反演高分辨率降水方法综述

被引:26
作者
郭瑞芳 [1 ,2 ]
刘元波 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院大学
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目;
关键词
多传感器联合反演降水方法; 降水反演算法; 静止卫星; 被动微波; 高分辨率降水产品;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P407 [大气遥感]; TP212.9 [传感器的应用];
学科分类号
1404 ;
摘要
精确测量具有强烈时空变异性的降水,是水文气象学颇具挑战的科学研究目标之一。基于多传感器联合反演降水(Multi-sensor Precipitation Estimation,MPE)的方法已成为卫星反演降水的主流趋势。首先介绍MPE方法的定义与分类,回顾MPE方法的历史发展阶段及研究现状;然后介绍主要的MPE算法,包括TRMM多卫星降水分析算法(TMPA)、气候预测中心算法(CMORPH)、全球卫星降水制图算法(GSMa P)、美国海军研究实验室联合算法(NRLB)和神经网络降水算法(PERSIANN);对比这5种主要算法的优缺点和反演精度(PERSIANN精度范围为-56%200%,其他产品为-67%10%),指出存在的主要问题,并且评价不同类型MPE算法的性能;最后结合目前存在的问题探讨MPE方法研究发展趋势。
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 903
页数:13
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