研发国际化与企业创新绩效:国有股权的调节作用

被引:21
作者
李梅
朱韵
李竹波
机构
[1] 武汉大学经济与管理学院
关键词
研发国际化深度; 研发国际化广度; 创新绩效; 政府隶属层级; 国有股权比例;
D O I
10.19616/j.cnki.bmj.2020.11.005
中图分类号
F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F276.44 [高新技术企业]; F832.51 [];
学科分类号
摘要
研发国际化是新兴经济体跨国企业学习东道国先进技术知识、增强创新能力的重要战略。本文以中国沪深两市的知识密集型高技术行业上市企业为研究样本,将研发国际化分为深度和广度两个维度,分别对二者和企业创新绩效之间的关系以及国有股权的调节作用进行了探讨。研究表明:研发国际化的深度和广度与企业创新绩效之间均呈现倒U型关系,企业隶属层级和国有股权比例负向调节研发国际化对企业创新绩效的影响。同时,与市场寻求型研发国际化的企业相比,技术寻求型企业对应的倒U型的转折点数值更大,表明这类企业能够享受到更长时间的研发国际化为创新绩效带来的正效应。新兴经济体跨国企业应把握不同阶段的研发国际化行为对创新绩效不同的影响作用,以及国有股权在研发国际化不同阶段中的双刃剑效应,合理布局全球研发活动以最大化提升创新绩效。
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 91
页数:19
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