环境水体及饮用水中抗生素污染现状及健康影响分析

被引：200

作者：

叶必雄

张岚

机构：

[1] 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所

来源：

环境与健康杂志 | 2015年 / 32卷 / 02期

关键词：

抗生素; 水环境; 污染; 健康效应;

D O I：

10.16241/j.cnki.1001-5914.2015.02.026

中图分类号：

R123.1 [水的卫生标准和水的卫生监测];

学科分类号：

100402 [劳动卫生与环境卫生学];

摘要：

该文从水环境中抗生素的来源、在各种水体中的分布水平、检测分析方法及水体中抗生素对人体健康的影响进行了分析,结果表明我国饮用水的抗生素浓度和发达国家基本处于同一个水平,此ng/L量级的抗生素与人们患病使用抗生素及摄入食品中的抗生素相比,通过饮水途径所致的人群健康风险基本可忽略不计;同时,也表明我国目前迫切需要建立新型污染物的长效监测及健康评估机制。

引用

页码：173 / 178

页数：6

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