基于InVEST模型的生态系统管理综述

被引：36

作者：

王雅 ^{[1
]}

蒙吉军 ^{[1
]}

齐杨 ^{[2
]}

彭福利 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 北京大学城市与环境学院地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室

[2] 中国环境监测总站

来源：

生态学杂志 | 2015年 / 34卷 / 12期

关键词：

InVEST模型; 生态系统服务; 生态系统管理;

D O I：

10.13292/j.1000-4890.2015.0331

中图分类号：

X171 [生态系统与污染生态学];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

生态系统管理是生态系统过程和社会经济目标的权衡,而生态系统服务是联系生态系统与人类福祉的纽带,因此,从生态系统服务的角度进行生态系统管理成为必然。近年来,In VSET模型已发展成为生态系统服务研究的重要工具,为生态系统管理提供了有力的技术支持。本文从生态系统服务定量评估、权衡与决策分析等各方面评述了In VEST模型在生态系统管理中的运用,认为基于In VEST模型的生态系统管理具有科学性高、直观性好和操作性强等优点。但是,目前仍然存在In VEST模型模拟精度较低、服务权衡机理不清晰、文化服务考虑缺失等不足之处有待发展和完善,以期最终为区域生态系统管理决策、实现区域可持续发展提供科学依据。

引用

页码：3526 / 3532

页数：7

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