经颅磁刺激促进脑卒中功能恢复的作用机制

被引：20

作者：

刘佳琳 ^{[1
]}

王帅 ^{[2
]}

张立新 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 中国医科大学附属盛京医院康复中心

[2] 中山大学附属第一医院康复医学科

来源：

中国医学物理学杂志 | 2021年 / 38卷 / 10期

关键词：

经颅磁刺激; 脑卒中; 运动功能; 综述;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病（中风）];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

近年来国内脑卒中发病率逐年上升,经颅磁刺激以其无痛、无创的治疗优势应用于脑卒中患者的康复治疗中,但目前其促进脑卒中后运动功能恢复的作用机制尚不完全明确,本文从其调节刺激部位脑血流量、调节大脑皮层兴奋性、调节大脑半球双相平衡模型、诱导长时程效应、调节突触可塑性和促进轴突再生、调节神经递质和激活神经通路、改善神经元微环境和调节干细胞增殖分化的研究做一综述,以期为临床治疗提供参考。

引用

页码：1279 / 1284

页数：6

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