腹腔镜下胆总管探查术后一期缝合与T管引流的效果比较

被引:17
作者
耿春蕊 [1 ,2 ]
刘其雨 [3 ]
陈刚 [3 ]
李立 [3 ]
夏红天 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国人民解放军总医院肝胆外科
[2] 晋宁县人民医院普外科
[3] 昆明市第一人民医院肝胆外科
关键词
一期缝合; T管引流; 腹腔镜; 胆总管探查; 肝外胆管结石;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R657.4 [胆囊、胆管];
学科分类号
100408 [卫生政策与卫生管理学];
摘要
目的比较腹腔镜下胆总管探查一期缝合与T管引流治疗肝外胆管结石的效果,总结腹腔镜下胆总管探查一期缝合的临床经验。方法回顾性分析2010年1月至2012年12月期间于中国人民解放军总医院施行腹腔镜下胆总管探查取石的121例肝外胆管结石患者的临床资料,比较一期缝合组(n=63)与T管引流组(n=58)的手术时间、术中出血量、术后住院时间、胆瘘发生率、胆总管狭窄发生率及结石复发率。结果 2组患者均顺利完成腹腔镜手术。术后一期缝合组发生胆瘘3例,T管引流组发生1例。2组患者的术中出血量和胆瘘发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),但T管引流组的手术时间和术后住院时间均较长(P=0.000)。术后所有患者获访4~36个月,平均12个月。随访期间均无复发、胆总管狭窄及死亡发生。结论腹腔镜下胆总管探查一期缝合治疗肝外胆管结石安全而有效,并且避免了术后T管的护理,有望成为处理肝外胆管结石的主流术式。
引用
收藏
页码:1561 / 1563
页数:3
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