有偏技术进步下要素替代增长效应研究

被引:23
作者
郑猛
机构
[1] 中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所
关键词
有偏技术进步; 要素替代弹性; 经济增长; “德拉格兰德维尔”假说;
D O I
10.13653/j.cnki.jqte.2016.11.006
中图分类号
F224 [经济数学方法]; F113.2 [国际经济技术合作]; F061.2 [增长经济学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070104 ; 020206 ; 030206 ; 1407 ; 020202 ; 0201 ;
摘要
本文将有偏技术进步引入标准化CES生产函数测算了全球71个国家或地区的资本-劳动替代弹性,并选择效果显著的国家或地区样本对要素替代增长效应进行实证分析。研究发现:各国资本-劳动要素替代弹性引致技术进步偏向呈现差异化;要素替代弹性的提高对经济增长产生了积极的促进作用,其中发展中国家较发达国家或地区的增长效应更为显著。因此,未来中国应不断探寻要素替代增长效应的内在传导机制,进一步推进要素、产业以及增长动力等结构性改革。
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 110
页数:17
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