One hundred important questions facing plant science: an international perspective

被引:36
作者
Armstrong, Emily May [1 ]
Larson, Emily R. [1 ]
Harper, Helen [1 ]
Webb, Cerian R. [2 ]
Dohleman, Frank [3 ]
Araya, Yoseph [4 ]
Meade, Claire [5 ]
Feng, Xiangyan [6 ]
Mukoye, Benard [7 ]
Levin, Maureece J. [8 ]
Lacombe, Benoit [9 ]
Bakirbas, Ahmet [10 ]
Cardoso, Amanda A. [11 ]
Fleury, Delphine [12 ]
Gessler, Arthur [13 ,14 ]
Jaiswal, Deepak [15 ,16 ]
Onkokesung, Nawaporn [17 ]
Pathare, Varsha S. [18 ,19 ]
Phartyal, Shyam S.
Sevanto, Sanna A. [20 ]
Wilson, Ida [21 ,22 ]
Grierson, Claire S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol Life Sci Bldg 24 Tyndall Ave, Bristol, Avon, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Downing St, Cambridge CB2 3EA, England
[3] Climate Agr & Partnership Solut Consulting, Hawthorn Woods, IL 60047 USA
[4] Open Univ, Sch Environm Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
[5] Artemisias Garden, Norfolk, England
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst EcoEnvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[7] Kenya Plant Hlth Inspectorate Serv KEPHIS, POB 49592 00100, Nairobi, Kenya
[8] Univ Arkansas, Sch Human Inquiry, Anthropol Program, 405 Stabler Hall,2801 S Univ Ave, Little Rock, AR 72204 USA
[9] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Inst Agro, INRAE,IPSIM, F-34090 Montpellier, France
[10] Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Dept Biol, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[11] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[12] KWS Vegetables, KWS, Bronland 10G, NL-6708 WH Wageningen, Netherlands
[13] Swiss Fed Res Inst WSL, Swiss Fed Inst Forests, CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
[14] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Terr Ecosyst, CH-8902 Zurich, Switzerland
[15] IIT Palakkad, Environm Sci & Sustainable Engn Ctr ESSENCE, Kanjikode 678621, Palakkad, India
[16] IIT Palakkad, Dept Civil Engn, Kanjikode 678621, Palakkad, India
[17] Univ Newcastle, Sch Nat & Environm Sci, Agr, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[18] Washington State Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[19] Nalanda Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Studies, Rajgir Bihar 803116, India
[20] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[21] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Agron, Private bag X1, ZA-7602 Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa
[22] Biorevolut, 5 Stn St,Southern Paarl, ZA-7646 Western Cape, South Africa
关键词
100 plant science; climate change; global research community; horizon scanning; network analysis; plant science questions; science communication; CLIMATE; FOOD;
D O I
10.1111/nph.18771
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 [植物学];
摘要
The 'One Hundred Important Questions Facing Plant Science Research' project aimed to capture a global snapshot of the current issues and future questions facing plant science. This revisiting builds on the original 2011 paper. Over 600 questions were collected from anyone interested in plants, which were reduced to a final list of 100 by four teams of global panellists. There was remarkable consensus on the most important topics between the global subpanels. We present the top 100 most important questions facing plant science in 2022, ranging from how plants can contribute to tackling climate change, to plant-defence priming and epigenome plasticity. We also provide explanations of why each question is important. We demonstrate how focussing on climate change, community and protecting plant life has become increasingly important for plant science over the past 11 years. This revisiting illustrates the collaborative and international need for long-term funding of plant science research, alongside the broad community-driven efforts to actively ameliorate and halt climate change, while adapting to its consequences.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 481
页数:12
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