Adolescent Victimization Predicts Adult Depression and Aggression: The Role of Rumination

被引:6
作者
Malamut, Sarah T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Salmivalli, Christina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Dept Psychol, INVEST Res Flagship, Turku, Finland
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Behav Sci Inst, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Turku, Dept Psychol, INVEST Res Flagship, Assistentinkatu 7, Turku 20500, Finland
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家卫生研究院; 芬兰科学院;
关键词
victimization; rumination; depression; aggression; PEER VICTIMIZATION; ASSOCIATION; SYMPTOMS; ANGER;
D O I
10.1037/dev0001544
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Victimization during school years can have detrimental effects on individuals' adjustment, lasting even into adulthood. In the current study, we examine whether there is an indirect effect of victimization on adult depression and aggression, via sad and angry rumination about past victimization. Participants included 1,319 Finnish individuals (59.5% identified as women; 97.4 native Finns) who were followed from adolescence into adulthood (M-age = 25.78, SD = 1.35). Victimization was indirectly associated with adult depression and aggression, through sad and angry ruminations, respectively. The findings suggest that intervention efforts targeting rumination could help victimized individuals avoid lasting ill effects from their experiences.
引用
收藏
页码:1464 / 1469
页数:6
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