Recommendations for Prevention and Control of Influenza in Children, 2021-2022

被引：138

作者：

Chaparro, Juan D. ^{[1
]}

Michel, Jeremy J. ^{[1
]}

Kimberlin, David W. ^{[1
]}

Barnett, Elizabeth D. ^{[1
]}

Lynfield, Ruth ^{[1
]}

Sawyer, Mark H. ^{[1
]}

Bernstein, Henry H. ^{[1
]}

Meissner, H. Cody ^{[1
]}

Cohn, Amanda C. ^{[1
]}

Farizo, Karen M. ^{[1
]}

Halasa, Natasha B. ^{[1
]}

Kim, David ^{[1
]}

Medina, Eduardo Lopez ^{[1
]}

Moore, Denee ^{[1
]}

Moore, Scot B. ^{[1
]}

Panagiotakopoulos, Lakshmi ^{[1
]}

Sauve, Laura ^{[1
]}

Silverman, Neil S. ^{[1
]}

Starke, Jeffrey R. ^{[1
]}

Tomashek, Kay M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Amer Acad Pediat, Itasca, IL USA

来源：

PEDIATRICS | 2021年 / 148卷 / 04期

关键词：

PREGNANCY BIRTH-DEFECTS; VACCINE EFFECTIVENESS; UNITED-STATES; SEASONAL INFLUENZA; OSELTAMIVIR TREATMENT; SPONTANEOUS-ABORTION; NEURAMINIDASE INHIBITORS; CONFIRMED INFLUENZA; BALOXAVIR MARBOXIL; PRETERM DELIVERY;

D O I：

10.1542/peds.2021-053745

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

This technical report accompanies the recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics for the routine use of the influenza vaccine and antiviral medications in the prevention and treatment of influenza in children during the 2021-2022 season. Influenza vaccination is an important intervention to protect vulnerable populations and reduce the burden of respiratory illnesses during circulation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which is expected to continue during this influenza season. In this technical report, we summarize recent influenza seasons, morbidity and mortality in children, vaccine effectiveness, vaccination coverage, and detailed guidance on storage, administration, and implementation. We also provide background on inactivated and live attenuated influenza vaccine recommendations, vaccination during pregnancy and breastfeeding, diagnostic testing, and antiviral medications for treatment and chemoprophylaxis.

引用

页数：28

共 126 条

[1]

American Academy of Pediatrics, AAP IMM RES STOR HAN

[2]

American Academy of Pediatrics, 2012, BUS CAS PRIC IMM ADM

[3] RETRACTED: Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy (Retracted article. See vol. 131, pg. 751, 2018) [J].