Microcrystalline B-doped window layers prepared near amorphous to microcrystalline transition by HWCVD and its application in amorphous silicon solar cells

被引:19
作者
Kumar, P [1 ]
Kupich, M [1 ]
Grunsky, D [1 ]
Schroeder, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Phys, Ctr Opt Technol & Laser Controlled Proc, D-67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany
关键词
hot-wire deposition; microcrystalline p-layer; solar cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2005.07.151
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The electronic and structural properties of p-type microcrystalline silicon films prepared near the microcrystalline to amorphous (mu c-amorphous) transition by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition are studied. Silane is used as a source gas while H-2 as diluent and trimethylboron (TMB) and boron trifluoride (BF3) as doping gases. Increasing TMB concentration from 0.01% to 5% favors the amorphous growth whereas for BF3 the crystalline fraction remains constant. The dark conductivity (sigma(d)) of mu c-Si:H p-layers remains approximately constant for TMB=1-5% at constant crystalline fraction X-c. This dark conductivity behavior is attributed to the decrease in doping efficiency with increasing TMB concentration. The best initial efficiency obtained for a 400 nm amorphous pin solar cell with optimized mu c-Si:H p-layer is 7.7% (V-oc = 874 mV, J(sc) = 12.91 mA/cm(2), FF = 68%). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 263
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
GRUNSKY D, 2004, P 19 EPVSEC PAR, P1560
[2]  
KLEIN S, P 17 ECPVSEC MUN GER, P2965
[3]  
KUMAR P, PVSEC 14 BANGK, P109
[4]   Growth of device quality p-type μc-Si:H films by hot-wire CVD for a-Si pin and c-Si heterojunction solar cells [J].
Mukherjee, C ;
Weber, U ;
Seitz, H ;
Schröder, B .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2001, 395 (1-2) :310-314
[5]   Optimisation of doped microcrystalline silicon films deposited at very low temperatures by hot-wire CVD [J].
Voz, C ;
Peiró, D ;
Bertomeu, J ;
Soler, D ;
Fonrodona, M ;
Andreu, J .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 69 :278-283
[6]  
WANKA HN, 1995, P 13 EUR PHOT SOL EN, P1753
[7]  
WEBER U, 2000, P 16 EC PVSEC GLASG, P286
[8]  
[No title captured]