A stable suspension of single ultrananocrystalline diamond particles

被引:92
作者
Eidelman, ED
Siklitsky, VI
Sharonova, LV
Yagovkina, MA
Vul', AY
Takahashi, M
Inakuma, M
Ozawa, M
Osawa, E
机构
[1] NanoCarbon Res Inst, Kashiwa, Chiba 2770882, Japan
[2] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
nanodiamond; milling process; graphitic partial surface; week-bounded pi-electrons; stable colloid; black diamond colloid; diamond-graphite transition;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2005.08.057
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
As the result of successful disintegration of tight aggregates in detonation nanodiamond by stirred-media milling with microbeads, stable colloid of nanodiamond particles with a mean core size of 4 nm is obtained for the first time, but the colloid is colored deep black. X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, HRTEM, UV-vis absorption spectra and viscosity data were used to characterize the colloid. It was suggested that the reason for the unexpected black color of the suspension is a result of graphitic partial surface (pi-electrons formation of 4 nm diamond particles) induced by strong collision with beads during milling process. pi-electrons are a reason of double electric layer formation and high viscosity of the suspension. Theoretical estimations fitted experimental data. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1765 / 1769
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Diamond-graphite phase transition in ultradisperse-diamond clusters [J].
Aleksenskii, AE ;
Baidakova, MV ;
Vul, AY ;
Davydov, VY ;
Pevtsova, YA .
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 1997, 39 (06) :1007-1015
[2]   Effect of hydrogen on the structure of ultradisperse diamond [J].
Aleksenskii, AE ;
Baidakova, MV ;
Vul', AY ;
Dideikin, AT ;
Siklitskii, VI ;
Vul', SP .
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 2000, 42 (08) :1575-1578
[3]   Nanodiamonds intercalated with metals: structure and diamond-graphite phase transitions [J].
Aleksensky, AE ;
Baidakova, MV ;
Yagovkina, MA ;
Siklitsky, VI ;
Vul', AY ;
Naramoto, H ;
Lavrentiev, VI .
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2004, 13 (11-12) :2076-2080
[4]  
Berne B. J., 2000, DYNAMIC LIGHT SCATTE
[5]  
Bohren C. F., 1983, Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles
[6]  
CHERNOBEREZHSKI.YM, 1986, COLLOID J RUSS ACAD+, V3, P593
[7]  
DOLMATOV VY, 2003, ULTRADISPERSED DIAMO
[8]  
KRUGER A, 2005, IN PRESS UNUSUALLY T
[9]   Electrical resistivity of graphitized ultra-disperse diamond and onion-like carbon [J].
Kuznetsov, VL ;
Butenko, YV ;
Chuvilin, AL ;
Romanenko, AI ;
Okotrub, AV .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 336 (5-6) :397-404
[10]  
Landau LD, 1984, ELECTRODYNAMICS CONT