Synthesis, Characterization, and Activity Evaluation of DyVO4/g-C3N4 Composites under Visible-Light Irradiation

被引:136
作者
He, Yiming [1 ]
Cai, Jun [1 ]
Li, Tingting [2 ]
Wu, Ying [2 ]
Yi, Yanmin [3 ]
Luo, Mengfei [2 ]
Zhao, Leihong [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Zhejiang Key Lab React Chem Solid Surfaces, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[3] Ctr Stn Suzhou Environm Monitoring, Suzhou 215004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; WATER; TIO2; NANOCRYSTALS; PHOTOREACTIVITY; MORPHOLOGY; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1021/ie301774e
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
DyVO4/graphitic carbon nitride (DyVO4/g-C3N4) composite photocatalyst with visible-light response was prepared by a milling and heating treatment method. The synthesized powder was characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis, N-2 adsorption, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy. The activity of composite photocatalyst DyVO4/g-C3N4 for photodegradation of rhodamine B is much higher than that of either single-phase g-C3N4 or DyVO4. The obviously increased performance of DyVO4/g-C3N4 is mainly ascribed to the electron-hole separation enhancement at the interface of the two semiconductors, as proven by photoluminescence spectroscopy and photocurrent measurement In addition, it is found that holes and O-center dot(2)- are the main active species in the photocatalytic oxidation of RhB solution in the presence of DyVO4/g-C3N4 composite.
引用
收藏
页码:14729 / 14737
页数:9
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