Enantioselective synthesis of (S)- and (R)-fluoxetine hydrochloride

被引:37
作者
Miles, WH [1 ]
Fialcowitz, EJ [1 ]
Halstead, ES [1 ]
机构
[1] Lafayette Coll, Dept Chem, Easton, PA 18042 USA
关键词
ene reactions; furans; asymmetric synthesis;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)01012-2
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective synthesis of fluoxetine hydrochloride, a potent serotonin-uptake inhibitor, is described. The synthesis of (S)-fluoxetine hydrochloride begins with the asymmetric carbonyl-ene reaction of benzaldehyde with 3-methylene-2,3-dihydrofuran (1) catalyzed by Ti[OCH(CH3)(2)](4)/(S)-BINOL to give (S)-2-(3-furyl)-1-phenyl-1-ethanol (2) in 90% yield and 95% ee. In five steps, alcohol 2 was converted into (S)-fluoxetine hydrochloride (97% ee and 56% overall yield from benzaldehyde). (R)-fluoxetine hydrochloride was prepared by the same sequence except that Ti[OCH(CH3)(2)](4)/(R)-BINOL was used in the first reaction to give the enantiomer of 2. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9925 / 9929
页数:5
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