Rethinking Value in the Bio-economy: Finance, Assetization, and the Management of Value

被引:211
作者
Birch, Kean [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] York Univ, Business & Soc Program, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] York Univ, Sci & Technol Studies Grad Program, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
bio-economy; value; valuation; finance; assetization; biotechnology; PUBLIC BIOTECH; SCIENCE; KNOWLEDGE; GEOGRAPHIES; POWER; MYTH;
D O I
10.1177/0162243916661633
中图分类号
D58 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
摘要
Current debates in science and technology studies emphasize that the bio-economyor, the articulation of capitalism and biotechnologyis built on notions of commodity production, commodification, and materiality, emphasizing that it is possible to derive value from body parts, molecular and cellular tissues, biological processes, and so on. What is missing from these perspectives, however, is consideration of the political-economic actors, knowledges, and practices involved in the creation and management of value. As part of a rethinking of value in the bio-economy, this article analyzes three key political-economic processes: financialization, capitalization, and assetization. In doing so, it argues that value is managed as part of a series of valuation practices, it is not inherent in biological materialities.
引用
收藏
页码:460 / 490
页数:31
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