Membrane channel formation by antimicrobial protegrins

被引:108
作者
Sokolov, Y
Mirzabekov, T
Martin, DW
Lehrer, RI
Kagan, BL
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Neuropsychiat, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Mental Retardat Res Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[5] W Los Angeles Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90073 USA
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOMEMBRANES | 1999年 / 1420卷 / 1-2期
关键词
antimicrobial peptide; lipopolysaccharide; membrane channel; protegrin;
D O I
10.1016/S0005-2736(99)00086-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Protegrins are small, arginine- and cysteine-rich, beta-sheet peptides with potent activity against bacteria, fungi, and certain enveloped viruses. We report that protegrins form weakly anion-selective channels in planar phospholipid bilayers, induce potassium leakage from liposomes and form moderately cation-selective channels in planar lipid membranes that contain bacterial lipopolysaccharide. The disruption of microbial membranes may be a central attribute related to the host defense properties of protegrins. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 29
页数:7
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