Macrolactonization to 10-deoxymethynolide catalyzed by the recombinant thioesterase of the picromycin/methymycin polyketide synthase

被引:29
作者
He, WG
Wu, JQ
Khosla, C
Cane, DE
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
关键词
antibiotics; biosynthesis; polyketides; synthase; thioesterase; macrolactonization;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.09.077
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The recombinant thioesterase (TE) domain of the picromycin/methymycin synthase (PICS) catalyzes the macrolactonization of 3, the N-acetylcysteamine thioester of seco-10-deoxymethynolide to generate 10-deoxymethynolide (1) with high efficiency. By contrast, 4, the 7-dihydro derivative of seco-thioester 3, undergoes exclusive hydrolysis by PICS TE to seco-acid 5. The recombinant TE domain of 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS TE) shows the same reaction specificity as PICS TE, but with significantly lower activity. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 394
页数:4
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