Antireflection and band gap extension effects of ZnO nanocrystalline films grown on ITO-coated glasses by low temperature process

被引:17
作者
Bao, Xichang [1 ]
Yang, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Ailing [2 ]
Wang, Ning [1 ]
Wang, Ting [1 ]
Du, Zhengkun [1 ]
Yang, Chunpeng [1 ]
Wen, Shuguang [1 ]
Yang, Renqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[2] Ocean Univ China, Dept Phys, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2013年 / 178卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Antireflection effect; ZnO nanocrystalline films; Band gap; QUANTUM DOTS; SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-CONSTANTS; SIZE DEPENDENCE; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2012.11.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocrystalline films coated on indium tin oxides (ITO, 90:10 wt%) glasses were prepared by low temperature process. The thin films were composed of uniform nanoparticles with average diameter around 8.4 nm. All samples exhibited excellent optical antireflective phenomena, and the maximum transmission reached 92.8% for the sample spin coated at 1500 rpm at 453 nm, improved by 21.5%. The antireflective results were explained by the coherence theory. And the antireflective effects were induced by the ITO and ZnO films. The calculated thicknesses of the ZnO films agreed well with the experimental results. The theoretical calculated band gap from the average diameter of ZnO nanoparticles was also well consistent with the experimental ones obtained from the optical transmission spectra. This result was promising for applications in organic solar cells. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 266
页数:4
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