Identification of QTLs for plant height, ear height and grain yield in maize (Zea mays L.) in response to nitrogen and phosphorus supply

被引:61
作者
Cai, Hongguang [1 ,2 ]
Chu, Qun [1 ]
Gu, Riliang [1 ]
Yuan, Lixing [1 ]
Liu, Jianchao [1 ]
Zhang, Xiuzhi [2 ]
Chen, Fanjun [1 ]
Mi, Guohua [1 ]
Zhang, Fusuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Resources Environm & Food Secur, MOE, Key Lab Plant Soil Interact, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Res Ctr Agr Environm & Resources, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
plant height; ear height; grain yield; nitrogen; phosphorus; QTLs; maize (Zea mays L; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; RECOMBINANT INBRED LINES; ROOT TRAITS; USE EFFICIENCY; MOLECULAR MARKERS; DIFFERENT TESTERS; TROPICAL MAIZE; POPULATION; GROWTH; CORN;
D O I
10.1111/j.1439-0523.2012.01963.x
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
With 2 figures and 2 tables Abstract Plant height (PH), ear height (EH) and the PH/EH ratio have a great effect on plant lodging in maize (Zea mays L.) under intensive cropping systems. To understand the genetic mechanisms controlling PH, EH and the PH/EH ratio in response to nitrogen (N) or phosphorus (P) supply, a set of 218 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) was used to evaluate PH, EH, PH/EH ratio and grain yield (GY) and grain yield components under low N, low P and normal N and P supply (NP). A total of 100 QTLs (quantitative trait loci) were detected for the traits investigated. Several QTLs were found to be associated with PH (bin 1.06/1.07) only, both PH and EH (umc1692 at bin 5.01/5.03; umc2313-umc1006 at bin 6.02) and the PH/EH ratio (bnlg1484-bnlg1866 at bin 1.03; umc1164-um1757 at bin 4.01) which was also associated with grain yield. N- or P-inducible QTLs for PH, EH and the PH/EH ratio were found in both years and are sensitive to weather conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:502 / 510
页数:9
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