CTL granules: evolution of vesicles essential for combating virus infections

被引:89
作者
Trapani, JA [1 ]
Sutton, VR [1 ]
Smyth, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Austin Res Inst, Heidelberg, Vic 3084, Australia
来源
IMMUNOLOGY TODAY | 1999年 / 20卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0167-5699(99)01488-7
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Viral strategies for escaping apoptosis have co-evolved with the immune system, resulting in a complex balance of pro- and anti-apoptotic forces in virus-infected cells under attack by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). Here, Joseph Trapani and colleagues argue that CTL cytolytic granules are the principal apoptotic means of eliminating viruses and possess multiple independent mechanisms to counter the viral anti-apoptotic machinery.
引用
收藏
页码:351 / 356
页数:6
相关论文
共 72 条
[41]   Antiviral activity of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is mediated via p55 and p75 TNF receptors [J].
Ruby, J ;
Bluethmann, H ;
Peschon, JJ .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1997, 186 (09) :1591-1596
[42]   Caspases: Intracellular signaling by proteolysis [J].
Salvesen, GS ;
Dixit, VM .
CELL, 1997, 91 (04) :443-446
[43]  
Sarin A, 1998, J IMMUNOL, V161, P2810
[44]   Target cell lysis by CTL granule exocytosis is independent of ICE/Ced-3 family proteases [J].
Sarin, A ;
Williams, MS ;
AlexanderMiller, MA ;
Berzofsky, JA ;
Zacharchuk, CM ;
Henkart, PA .
IMMUNITY, 1997, 6 (02) :209-215
[45]   THE HPV-16 E6 AND E6-AP COMPLEX FUNCTIONS AS A UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE IN THE UBIQUITINATION OF P53 [J].
SCHEFFNER, M ;
HUIBREGTSE, JM ;
VIERSTRA, RD ;
HOWLEY, PM .
CELL, 1993, 75 (03) :495-505
[46]   Distinct domains of M-T2, the myxoma virus tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor homolog, mediate extracellular TNF binding and intracellular apoptosis inhibition [J].
Schreiber, M ;
Sedger, L ;
McFadden, G .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1997, 71 (03) :2171-2181
[47]   Baculovirus inhibitors of apoptosis (IAPs) block activation of Sf-caspase-1 [J].
Seshagiri, S ;
Miller, LK .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1997, 94 (25) :13606-13611
[48]   PURIFICATION OF 3 CYTOTOXIC LYMPHOCYTE GRANULE SERINE PROTEASES THAT INDUCE APOPTOSIS THROUGH DISTINCT SUBSTRATE AND TARGET-CELL INTERACTIONS [J].
SHI, LF ;
KAM, CM ;
POWERS, JC ;
AEBERSOLD, R ;
GREENBERG, AH .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1992, 176 (06) :1521-1529
[49]   Granzyme B (GraB) autonomously crosses the cell membrane and perforin initiates apoptosis and GraB nuclear localization [J].
Shi, LF ;
Mai, S ;
Israels, S ;
Browne, K ;
Trapani, JA ;
Greenberg, AH .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1997, 185 (05) :855-866
[50]   The adenovirus E3-10.4K/14.5K complex mediates loss of cell surface Fas (CD95) and resistance to fas-induced apoptosis [J].
Shisler, J ;
Yang, C ;
Walter, B ;
Ware, CF ;
Gooding, LR .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1997, 71 (11) :8299-8306