HYMN: A Novel Hybrid Multi-Hop Routing Algorithm to Improve the Longevity of WSNs

被引:74
作者
Abdulla, Ahmed E. A. A. [1 ]
Nishiyama, Hiroki [1 ]
Yang, Jie [2 ]
Ansari, Nirwan [3 ]
Kato, Nei [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
[3] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Adv Networking Lab, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
关键词
Wireless sensor networks; energy hole problem; sink node isolation; hotspot problem; power-aware routing; HYbrid Multi-hop routiNg (HYMN); multi-hop routing; network lifetime; energy consumption modeling; WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; FLOW-CONTROL; LIFETIME; EFFICIENT; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.1109/TWC.2012.050112.111222
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Power-aware routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is designed to adequately prolong the lifetime of severely resource-constrained ad hoc wireless sensor nodes. Recent research has identified the energy hole problem in single sink-based WSNs, a characteristic of the many-to-one (convergecast) traffic patterns. In this paper, we propose HYbrid Multi-hop routiNg (HYMN) algorithm, which is a hybrid of the two contemporary multi-hop routing algorithm architectures, namely, flat multi-hop routing that utilizes efficient transmission distances, and hierarchical multi-hop routing algorithms that capitalizes on data aggregation. We provide rigorous mathematical analysis for HYMN-optimize it and model its power consumption. In addition, through extensive simulations, we demonstrate the effective performance of HYMN in terms of superior connectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:2531 / 2541
页数:11
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